Therapy Navigation

Helping families understand therapy options with clarity, confidence, and ease.

Finding the right therapy for your child can feel overwhelming. With so many approaches—each with its own philosophy, techniques, and goals—it can be hard to know where to begin. Therapy Navigation breaks everything down into clear, practical information so you can make informed decisions rooted in your child’s strengths, developmental style, and your family values.

This page gives you straightforward descriptions of common therapies, guidance on how to choose what aligns best with your child, and tips for building a supportive team around them.

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What You’ll Find Here


Common Therapy Approaches

A clear, parent-friendly overview of therapies often used to support speech, sensory processing, emotional development, learning, adaptive skills, and neurodevelopmental differences, including:

  • Speech-Language Therapy

  • Occupational Therapy (OT)

  • Physical Therapy (PT)

  • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) & Behavior Supports

  • Play-Based Developmental Models (e.g., FLOORTIME, ESDM, PLAY Project)

  • Parent Coaching & Relationship-Based Therapies

  • Mental Health Therapies for Young Children (e.g., PCIT, CBT adapted for early childhood)

  • Social Skills Supports

  • Feeding Therapy

  • Executive Functioning Coaching & Learning Supports

How to Choose What Fits Your Child

Choosing the “right” therapy isn’t about picking the most intensive model or what’s trending—it’s about matching your child’s developmental profile, your goals, and your family’s rhythm. These expanded subsections give families practical guidance they can immediately use.

1. What Are Your Child’s Goals?

Clarify what you want to see change, grow, or become easier. Goals often fall into these categories:

  • Communication (e.g., expanding vocabulary, using gestures, increasing verbal interactions)

  • Emotional development (e.g., identifying emotions, reducing overwhelm, increasing flexibility)

  • Social connection (e.g., sharing, turn-taking, parallel play)

  • Sensory processing (e.g., seeking movement, difficulty with clothing textures)

  • Play and learning (e.g., building pretend play, following routines, early problem-solving)

  • Daily life skills (e.g., feeding, dressing, transitions)

  • Behavioral support (e.g., safety, rigidity, meltdowns)

Clear goals help identify which therapies are most aligned with your child’s needs rather than adopting a one-size-fits-all model.

2. What Is Your Child’s Developmental Style?

Every child learns differently. Consider:

  • How they engage:
    Do they learn best through movement, exploration, repetition, visual supports, or social connection?

  • How they communicate:
    Are they verbal, nonverbal, gesture-based, AAC users, or still developing early communication cues?

  • How they respond to structure:
    Do they thrive with predictable routines, sensory input, playful interactions, or step-by-step tasks?

  • How they handle transitions or new people:
    Some therapies are highly structured; others prioritize relationship-building and co-regulation.

Matching therapy to a child’s natural learning style improves engagement and reduces frustration—for everyone.

3. Therapy Matching Guide

This section gives families a practical, “if this is what you’re seeing, consider these supports” roadmap.

Examples:

  • If your child is mostly seeking connection but struggles with emotional regulation → try play-based, relationship-focused therapies (FLOORTIME, ESDM, child-led OT).

  • If your child has strong visual skills but difficulty with flexible thinking → consider occupational therapy with executive functioning supports or structured cognitive-based interventions.

  • If communication is the primary focus → start with speech-language therapy or parent coaching for early communication.

  • If safety, impulsivity, or severe dysregulation is the concern → combine OT + a behavioral support model (behavior consultation or parent coaching).

The guide emphasizes options rather than prescriptive rules, honoring family preferences and neurodiversity-affirming practices.

4. What Can Your Family Sustain?

Even the best therapy won’t work if it doesn’t fit your life. Consider:

  • Time commitment (weekly, intensive, or seasonal)

  • Location (clinic, school, home, virtual)

  • Cost and insurance coverage

  • Waitlists and accessibility

  • Sibling and family schedules

  • Your own bandwidth as a caregiver

Families should feel supported, not stretched thin. Sustainable plans lead to better long-term outcomes.

5. Building a Balanced Therapy Plan

Many children benefit from a combination of therapies, but balance matters:

  • Avoid overscheduling: rest, play, and family time are therapeutic too.

  • Prioritize quality over quantity.

  • Choose therapies that reinforce—not compete with—each other.

  • Consider starting with one or two core therapies and adding as needed.

  • Reassess every 3–6 months as your child grows.

This section helps families avoid burnout and stay aligned with what truly matters.

What’s Next

As Therapy Navigation grows, each therapy type will have its own dedicated page with:

  • What the therapy is

  • What it looks like in sessions

  • Skills it supports

  • What research says

  • How to know if it’s the right match

  • Questions to ask providers

  • How families can support progress at home

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